Rome, the Eternal City, is 1 of the astir magical cities successful Europe. It’s location to countless humanities landmarks and architectural marvels, including 1 of the Seven Wonders of the World; the Colosseum.
This iconic landmark is 1 of the world’s astir celebrated sites, truthful it’s indispensable to cognize how to sojourn the Colosseum and the adjacent Roman Forum earlier you go, successful bid to get the astir retired of your sojourn and not get taken implicit by the crowds, which is what happened to us!
The Colosseum and the Roman Forum are 2 attractions that pull millions of visitors each year, truthful if you’re readying a travel to Rome and privation to research these past wonders, past present is each the accusation you request to tick these wonders disconnected your to-do list.
Quick Booking Checklist
- Understanding the Colosseum and Roman Forum
- The Best Way To See The Colosseum and Roman Forum
- How we experienced the Colosseum and Roman Forum
- Things to See In The Colosseum
- Things To See At the Roman Forum and Palatine Hill
- Best Time to Visit The Colosseum and The Roman Forum
- Practical Tips for Visiting The Colosseum and Roman Forum
- Opening Hours and Fees
- FAQs About Visiting The Colosseum and The Roman Forum
- Final Thoughts
- More Rome Travel Tips
Understanding the Colosseum and Roman Forum
Before you go, it’s indispensable to recognize the past and value of these 2 sites. The Colosseum, built successful AD 70-80, is the largest amphitheater ever built. It was utilized for gladiatorial contests, nationalist spectacles, and theatrical performances.
The Colosseum stands arsenic a testament to the grandeur and architectural prowess of past Rome.
The Roman Forum, known arsenic Forum Romanum, was the center of political, social, and economical beingness successful past Rome. It started arsenic a swampy vale betwixt the salient hills of the city.
Over time, it became a tract for nationalist meetings, instrumentality courts, and gladiatorial combats. Lined with shops and open-air markets, it buzzed with activity.
Now it buzzes with the enactment of tourists walking astir to larn a small astir beingness thousands of years agone and marveling astatine the remains inactive standing.
Both the Colosseum and the Roman Forum were integral to the regular beingness and governance of the Roman Empire. Today, they are preserved arsenic UNESCO World Heritage sites, allowing visitors to measurement into the past and admit the affluent past of Rome.
Walking done past humanities places similar this ever makes maine wonderment what they’d deliberation if they knew radical were enamored with their beingness thousands of years later. And what would radical privation to larn and spot astir our lives present thousands of years into the future?
I’m gladsome I unrecorded present alternatively than backmost then, but I’m not definite we person thing that tin basal the eons of clip similar the ruins of past Rome!
It’s important to cognize that the Roman Forum and Palatine Hill are 2 antithetic sites, but they are considered 1 country since they are adjacent to each other. You’ll request to spot some astatine the 1 time. Once you permission the area, you can’t travel backmost successful with your ticket.
All Colosseum tickets include entranceway to the Roman Forum and Palatine Hill, which you tin usage either the aforesaid time oregon wrong 24 hours of the Colosseum Reservation time. You indispensable get connected clip to the Colosseum.
The Best Way To See The Colosseum and Roman Forum
There are galore ways to sojourn the Colosseum and Roman Forum, but immoderate you do, bash not simply stone up and articulation the queue for tickets. You volition beryllium waiting hours, and you won’t get the champion retired of your experience.
The champion mode to spot The Colosseum and Roman Forum is by booking a guided tour. There is precise small accusation astir the past and value of signage astir the sites, truthful by simply purchasing an entranceway ticket, you volition miss retired connected a batch of the stories and history.
You should besides publication your circuit tickets successful beforehand truthful you tin debar the queues.
You tin find circuit guides extracurricular the Colosseum who volition apt attack you successful the queue and inquire if you privation a tour, but they thin to complaint a higher complaint than what you find online.
Benefits of a Guided Tour of Rome
- Tour guides often person a abstracted entrance, which means you don’t person to queue for ages to acquisition a ticket.
- You tin larn astir the past and stories of these 2 sites since determination is small accusation available.
- Tours person entree to areas the wide tickets don’t let you to go, truthful by booking a circuit you won’t miss behind-the-scenes areas of the Colosseum and Roman Forum.
- Free cancellation up to 24 hours earlier the time of the tour, truthful you tin alteration your caput astatine the past minute.
- There is besides an enactment to bash a Colosseum astatine Night circuit oregon an Underground Colosseum Tour, which are not unfastened to wide admittance summons holders.
- They are lone somewhat much costly than audio guides, but you get much penetration and knowledge, positive the quality to inquire questions.
The Guided Tour Companies we urge for the Colosseum:
While successful Italy, we experienced respective small-group tours with Walks of Italy (also known arsenic Take Walks) and LivTours for our guided circuit of the Vatican. We loved some companies and urge the pursuing Colosseum circuit with them.
How we experienced the Colosseum and Roman Forum
We had a Rome Go City Pass which included a summons to the Colosseum and Roman Forum. Hindsight is simply a fantastic thing, particularly for you, arsenic you get to payment from our mistakes!
This was the biggest mistake we made connected our 4-week summertime Europe trip. It meant we did not bask visiting the Colosseum, the Seventh Wonder of the World astatine all. In fact, it was the worst happening we did connected our full trip.
It shouldn’t person been that way, and galore radical person told america the Colosseum was their favorite happening to bash successful Rome.
While the Go City Rome Pass can prevention you money, the inclusion of the Colosseum connected the walk is conscionable an introduction ticket.
The Roman Forum portion of it was not excessively bad, arsenic we had much abstraction to roam astir and instrumentality our clip exploring. But, arsenic mentioned before, accusation connected what you’re looking astatine is rather scant.
When determination was information, I enjoyed what I saw more. For example, the House of Vestals. Otherwise, it was conscionable a clump of ruins, albeit beauteous ones.
I truly would person loved to larn much astir this past civilization connected a guided tour. I find it easier to link and larn erstwhile I americium connected a tour, especially with kids. Because erstwhile we’re self-guided they volition bash everything successful their powerfulness to distract maine from speechmaking and learning. A guided circuit truthful besides helps them link and learn, arsenic they’ll really wage attention.
It was besides rather confusing with the summons for Ancient Rome done the Go City Attraction Pass.
- First you indispensable publication a circuit clip for the Colosseum. You indispensable get connected time, oregon they won’t fto you in. You tin past determine to sojourn the Roman Forum earlier oregon aft it. We went earlier (allow astatine slightest 90 minutes) Once you permission the Roman Forum you can’t get backmost successful truthful clip it right.
- Then, you prime up your tickets astatine an bureau adjacent Vittorio Emanuele II Monument. Leave yourself clip arsenic it was a chaotic wide of lines.
- Next, you conscionable a painfully dilatory chaperone who walks you implicit to the entranceway to the Roman Forum to cheque you in. I person ne'er walked truthful dilatory successful my full life. She had to instrumentality america to the main summons collector to beryllium our kids were kids.
- Now you’re escaped to roam around. There is simply a broadside gross taking you retired of the Roman Forum and to the Colosseum erstwhile you’re finished.
That’s wherever the eventual chaos started. The crowds were truthful heavy it felt similar we were leaving a Taylor Swift concert.
We did not cognize adjacent cognize we were connected a one-way path done the Colosseum. We lone realized erstwhile we were astatine the end. The attendants would not fto america spell backmost to spot the parts we missed!
There was small signage explaining what we were seeing, oregon if determination was, it was intolerable to get to read. We were lone successful determination for astir 30 minutes, saw lone fractional of it, and did not get to larn 1 happening astir it.
We got to instrumentality photos from the outside, but it was inactive a precise unsatisfying experience, and we were highly disappointed.
After we shared this with Instagram, galore radical told america the champion mode to spot the Colosseum is connected guided tour, 1 that goes aboriginal successful the morning, and 1 that takes you onto the Arena level and underground.
That’s wherefore we saw radical connected the arena level and couldn’t enactment retired however to get there. So present you know! We marque mistakes to assistance you debar them!
Now, you cognize the champion mode to spot the Colosseum and Roman Forum, let’s look astatine what you tin spot successful determination (just successful lawsuit you bash it connected your own!)
(As we missed astir of these, we acquired the assistance from our exertion to constitute astir the parts we missed. She has visited!)
Things to See In The Colosseum
Below are immoderate of the astir unmissable things to see successful the Colosseum and highlights not to miss.
Arena Floor
Stand wherever gladiators erstwhile fought and marvel astatine the magnitude of the stadium from the Arena Floor.
Stepping onto this historical signifier transports you backmost successful clip to acquisition the grandeur and brutality of past Roman spectacles.
Walking connected the aforesaid crushed wherever gladiators erstwhile fought and entertained the crowds truly helps to ideate the strength of the battles and consciousness the vigor that erstwhile filled the arena.
Only portion of the arena level has been rebuilt, allowing you to look down into the Underground chambers below.
You request a abstracted summons to participate the Arena Floor country and the Underground Chambers.
Amphitheater Seating
Although the seating of the amphitheater nary longer exists, you tin inactive locomotion astir the 2 tiers wherever seats erstwhile stood.
The 2nd level is the champion level, arsenic you get amended views of the Arena Floor and tin besides look retired implicit the Roman Forum and Arch of Constantine. (This is the portion we missed #weep)
Third Level (The Belvedere)
There is simply a 3rd level of seating, known arsenic The Belvedere, which is lone accessible via guided tour. Historically, this would beryllium wherever the little people would beryllium and is wherever you volition find Roman toilets!
The Museum
If you didn’t opt for the guided tour, beryllium definite to cheque retired the tiny depository on-site. The depository has a fistful of exhibitions that assistance visitors larn much astir past Roman civilization and regular life, arsenic good arsenic the operation and past of the Colosseum.
Yep, wholly didn’t adjacent cognize determination was a museum!
The Underground
Beneath the arena level lies a web of underground tunnels and chambers, besides known arsenic the hypogeum.
Exploring these hidden passages allows you to grasp the logistical and engineering marvels progressive successful staging events successful the Colosseum.
See wherever lions were kept successful cages and wherever gladiators warmed up earlier a fight. Although present successful ruins, it’s inactive imaginable to marque retired rooms successful this maze of tunnels and passages.
Like The Arena Floor, you request a abstracted summons to spot this area.
Arch of Constantine
The Arch of Constantine, besides known arsenic Arco di Costantino successful Italian, is simply a triumphal arch located other the Colosseum.
It was commissioned and dedicated to Emperor Constantine the Great. Built astir 315 CE, the arch commemorates Constantine’s triumph implicit the Roman tyrant Maxentius astatine the Battle of Milvian Bridge successful 312 CE.
It’s the past and largest triumphal arch successful Rome and is notable for its usage of colored chromatic and decorative sculptures.
The arch stands arsenic a awesome of the governmental achievements of Emperor Constantine and contiguous visitors tin respect its architectural grandeur and larn astir the emperor’s triumph.
Things To See At the Roman Forum and Palatine Hill
We spent astir 70 minutes successful the Roman Forum and Palatine Hill. We did the Palatine Hill conception past and I privation I had much clip to research this further. The views from present were gorgeous and I truly liked the Farnese Gardens.
There were different plot areas astatine the backmost we wholly missed!
While I cognize those beauteous ruins volition distract you, don’t disregard spending a fewer moments soaking up the quality of the trees passim the ruins.
In particular, successful beforehand of the Rostra Vetera (the elder Rostra), which was the ample level from which Roman senators delivered speeches and orations, 3 trees were considered to beryllium peculiarly symbolic: the fig, olive, and vine. The past Romans believed these plants morally benefited the Roman people.
When visiting The Forum, marque definite you cheque retired the pursuing landmarks…
Via dei Fori Imperiali
The Via dei Fori Imperiali is the main roadworthy that leads to the Roman Forum, connecting it with the Colosseum. It stretches done parts of the Forum of Trajan and the Forum of Augustus, making it an integral portion of the Roman Forum complex.
The roadworthy was constructed betwixt 1924 and 1932 and underwent assorted sanction changes earlier being officially named Via dei Fori Imperiali (Road of the Imperial Forums).
This iconic boulevard is flanked by past ruins connected some sides, providing a captivating glimpse into the grandeur of past Rome.
The archaeological country of the Imperial Fora tin beryllium explored by crossing a footbridge connected the site.
Important Temples
The Roman Forum is location to respective singular temples that showcase the spiritual and architectural prowess of past Rome. Be definite to cheque retired the pursuing temples:
- Temple of Castor and Pollux: Built successful 494 BC, this temple was dedicated to the divine duplicate brothers Castor and Pollux, known arsenic the Dioscuri oregon twins of Gemini (twin sons of Zeus and Leda). It served arsenic a gathering spot for governmental and spiritual activities.
- Temple of Saturn: Dating backmost to 501 BC, this temple was dedicated to Saturn, the deity of agriculture and wealth. It housed the authorities treasury and important documents.
- Temple of Vesta: The oldest temple successful the Roman Forum, dating backmost to the 7th period BC, it was dedicated to Vesta, the goddess of the hearth. It served arsenic the ineffable dwelling spot for the Vestal Virgins, 1 of Rome’s astir past and important cults.
- The Temple of Julius Caesar: built successful 42 BC, and was built by his adoptive son, Octavian, and is said to beryllium built connected the tract of his cremation.
- The Temple of Antoninus and Faustina: It was constructed successful 141 AD by Emperor Antoninus Pius successful grant of his deceased wife, Faustina the Elder, but was re-dedicated to some Antoninus and Faustina aft his death. It was turning into a Roman Catholic Church.
- The Temple of Romulus: though the past of this temple is inactive nether debate, it’s believed that it was dedicated to Jupiter by the laminitis of Rome, Romulus. It’s celebrated for its ornate greenish bronze doorway and circular shape.
The Curia Julia
The Curia Julia is simply a historically important operation that served arsenic the gathering spot for the Roman Senate.
Built successful 44 BC by Julius Caesar, the Curia Julia replaced the erstwhile Curia Hostilia, which had been destroyed by fire.
The operation of the caller Senate House was completed nether Augustus Caesar’s rule. The Curia Julia was an important tract wherever senators discussed and debated matters of state.
Today, visitors to the Roman Forum tin marvel astatine the remains of the Curia Julia. Although it underwent respective modifications implicit the centuries, it inactive retains its archetypal architectural features.
The exterior facade showcases Corinthian columns and intricate details, portion the interior houses a expansive hallway with marble floors and remnants of partition decorations.
The Column of Phocas
The Column of Phocas is simply a monumental file successful the Roman Forum and was the past monument to beryllium built successful the forum. The file was erected during the Middle Ages erstwhile Italy was nether the regularisation of the Goths.
The Column of Phocas stands connected a ceramic basal surrounded by marble steps and reaches a tallness of 13 meters (over 40 feet).
It was dedicated to the Eastern Roman Emperor Phocas and features an inscription connected its pedestal. The gilded statue that erstwhile adorned the apical of the file is nary longer present.
The Via Sacra
The Via Sacra, meaning “Sacred Way,” was the main thoroughfare of past Rome and holds immense humanities significance.
It stretched from the apical of the Capitoline Hill and passed done the bosom of the Roman Forum, connecting respective important spiritual and governmental sites. This iconic roadworthy served arsenic a halfway of commerce, mundane life, and spiritual processions.
Walking on the Via Sacra contiguous showcases the affluent past of past Rome. The cobblestone way takes you past noteworthy attractions, including the Arch of Titus, the Temple of Vesta, and the Curia Julia.
The Basilica of Maxentius
The Basilica of Maxentius, besides known arsenic the Basilica Nova, was a expansive secular basilica successful the Forum. It was erstwhile the largest gathering successful the Forum and the past Roman basilica built successful the city.
Commissioned by Emperor Maxentius and completed successful 312 CE, it was intended to showcase his powerfulness and authority.
The Basilica of Maxentius was an architectural marvel, featuring monolithic columns, soaring vaulted ceilings, and intricate decorative elements. Despite its partial ruin, visitors tin inactive admit the grandeur and standard of this erstwhile awe-inspiring structure.
Arch of Titus & Arch of Septimius Severus
The Arch of Titus and the Arch of Septimius Severus are 2 iconic structures successful the Roman Forum that clasp important humanities and architectural value.
The Arch of Titus, constructed successful the 1st period AD, stands connected the Via Sacra successful Rome. It was built to grant the victories of Emperor Titus, including the siege and demolition of Jerusalem. Look connected the wrong of the arch to spot sculptured scenes from the conquest.
The Arch of Septimius Severus was erected successful the aboriginal 3rd period AD. The arch commemorates the subject campaigns of Emperor Septimius Severus and his sons, Caracalla and Geta.
House of the Vestals
The House of the Vestals, located down the circular Temple of Vesta astatine the eastbound borderline of the Roman Forum, was the residence of the Vestal Virgins.
The House of the Vestals, besides known arsenic the Atrium Vestae, was an important and ineffable spot successful past Rome.
The priestesses had to beryllium young aristocratic virgins and were chosen by the Pontifex Maximus erstwhile they were betwixt six and ten.
While the relation of a Vestal Virgin brought large wealthiness and privilege it did necessitate chastity and the reflection of strict rituals similar keeping alight the nationalist occurrence that burned successful the Temple of Vesta and celebrating yearly festivals.
It was rather the contemplation walking astir the remains for seemed to beryllium rather a peaceful and beauteous courtyard.
Built astir 113 AD, during the reign of Emperor Trajan, the House of the Vestals consisted of assorted rooms wherever the Vestal Virgins lived and performed their spiritual duties.
Palatine Hill
Palatine Hill, 1 of the 7 hills of Rome, holds a important spot successful past arsenic the legendary birthplace of the city.
It is successful the aforesaid archaeological country arsenic the Roman Forum with views implicit the ruins and landmarks. The views present were immoderate of my favorite.
With a past dating backmost to the 10th period BC, Palatine Hill was erstwhile location to emperors, aristocrats, and affluent Romans, and you tin inactive spot the remains of these palaces connected the elevation today.
Farnese Gardens
I was disappointed we walked upon the Farnese Gardens close earlier we were owed to permission successful bid to marque our Colosseum introduction time.
They were rather beauteous with lush greenery, blooming flowers and beauteous sculptures on panoramic terraces. Visitors tin besides research the Farnese Gardens connected the hill, which are adorned with lush greenery and beauteous sculptures.
Best Time to Visit The Colosseum and The Roman Forum
It goes without saying that aboriginal greeting oregon precocious day are the champion times to sojourn to debar crowds, but it’s besides to debar the stifling midday heat.
If you’re not acceptable connected visiting astatine a peculiar clip of year, see readying your travel for the enarthrosis seasons successful Rome, which autumn successful Spring (April-May) and autumn (September-October). These months connection pleasant upwind and less tourists (though beryllium alert determination volition inactive beryllium immoderate tourists!).
You whitethorn besides privation to sojourn connected the archetypal Sunday of the period erstwhile entranceway is FREE. You tin expect agelong queues connected that time since nary online preservation is available.
Practical Tips for Visiting The Colosseum and Roman Forum
Before you go, present are immoderate words of proposal to marque your sojourn tally smoother…
- Wear comfy clothing. Wear comfy shoes and formal successful layers, arsenic exploring these sites requires sizeable walking and tin beryllium blistery successful the summertime months.
- Bring tons of h2o and deterioration prima protection. Carry a h2o vessel and deterioration sunscreen, particularly during the summertime months.
- Follow information guidelines and beryllium prepared for container checks astatine the entrances.
- Leave ample luggage astatine your hotel. You tin lone bring successful a tiny backpack and ample cases and bags volition not beryllium allowed in.
- Respect photography rules and beryllium mindful of not disturbing different visitors.
Opening Hours and Fees
Standard admittance tickets see entree to the Colosseum, Roman Forum, and Palatine Hill.
There is besides an enactment to acquisition a summons that’s valid for 2 consecutive days if you are abbreviated connected time. This is an further €6.
The summons options are arsenic follows:
- Priority/Skip-the-Line Tickets Purchased successful Advance: €16 for adults, €6 for children 0-17, €24 for an audio usher and big ticket, €12 for a kid summons and audio guide.
- Full Experience including the Arena Floor and Underground: €22 for adults.
- Guided Tour Tickets – It’s recommended to publication tickets successful beforehand to unafraid your preferred clip slot.
- Roma Pass – this is an attraction walk that allows you skip-the-line entree to 1 oregon 2 of a enactment of galore of Rome’s apical attractions
There are besides discounted tickets for EU citizens aged betwixt 18-25 and for those with disabilities oregon students.
Opening hours are arsenic follows:
- 9.00am – 4.30pm, Jan 1 – Feb 28
- 9.00am – 5.30pm, Mar 1 – Mar 26
- 9.00am – 7.15pm, Mar 27 – Aug 31
- 9.00am – 7.00pm, Sep 1 – Sep 30
- 9.00am – 6.30pm, Oct 1 – Oct 30
- 9.00am – 4.30pm, Oct 31 – Dec 31
You tin acquisition tickets from the authoritative website. Note, that during engaged season, it volition beryllium hard to find availibility. But, that doesn’t mean you person to miss out. Another payment of joiningg successful a guided tour, is that they pre-purchase tickets, which means you’re IN!
Remember, that a guided circuit volition springiness you the champion acquisition successful important humanities sites similar this, particularly with those maddening crowds. While we deliberation Get Your Guide is simply a large level for booking tickets and tours, we similar to urge booking straight with LivTours and Walks of Italy, arsenic we cognize similar and spot them done idiosyncratic experience. We conscionable don’t cognize what circuit institution you’ll get via Get Your Guide (although usually they are fine!).
FAQs About Visiting The Colosseum and The Roman Forum
How agelong bash you request for the Colosseum and Roman Forum?
The recommended magnitude of clip for visiting The Colosseum and the Roman Forum is 3 hours, but honestly, you could walk 4-5 hours exploring some sites and marque it much leisurely. Most guided tours are astir 2.5-3 hours.
Is it amended to spot The Forum oregon Colosseum first?
Since you tin acquisition a combined summons for the Colosseum and The Roman Forum together, you tin determine which attraction you privation to spot first. Most radical thin to sojourn the Colosseum and past sojourn The Forum after, arsenic the Colosseum doesn’t instrumentality arsenic agelong to see.
However, you tin lone sojourn The Forum and Palatine Hill erstwhile and the Colosseum summons is valid for a specified time, truthful you mightiness privation to sojourn The Forum archetypal if you are visiting the Colosseum aboriginal successful the day.
Final Thoughts
Visiting the Colosseum and Roman Forum is simply a travel done the affluent past of past Rome.
Immerse yourself successful the grandeur of the Colosseum and research the remnants of the once-thriving Roman Forum, gaining a deeper appreciation for the past satellite and its enduring legacy.
By pursuing the tips and suggestions provided successful this guide, you tin marque the astir retired of your sojourn to these singular landmarks. I can’t urge capable to astatine slightest bash the guided circuit of the Colosseum. It was the biggest mistake of our Europe trip.
A spot that ancient, magnificent and important needs to beryllium decently experienced and understood.
We anticipation this usher helped you program your travel to the Colosseum and Roman Forum, and we anticipation you bask and savor the acquisition of walking successful the footsteps of past Romans.