People with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) comprehend the satellite differently. This means they tin look a fig of challenges that others bash not find difficult.
From societal interactions to sensory processing disorders, radical with ASD tin often conflict with day-to-day activities.
With these challenges and struggles, navigating done beingness tin beryllium difficult. But dogs, considered to beryllium man’s champion friend, tin marque the travel a small easier.
Dogs tin beryllium beneficial to radical with autism with the affectional support, companionship, comfort, and operation they provide.
In this article, we’ll speech astir autism and dogs – and however our furry friends tin positively impact the beingness of an idiosyncratic with autism.
What Is Autism Spectrum Disorder?
It is called a “spectrum” simply due to the fact that it encompasses a wide scope of symptoms, skills, level of impairment oregon disability. And the grade and quality of these challenges alteration from 1 idiosyncratic to another.
Autism is considered a lifelong developmental condition. And individuals with autism tin besides brushwood problems specified arsenic anxiety, depression, and attraction shortage hyperactivity upset (ADHD).
In the US, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) estimates astir 1 successful 36 children to beryllium connected the autism spectrum.
Key Characteristics Of Autism Spectrum Disorder
ASD tin commencement aboriginal during a child’s development. And for individuals with ASD, the pursuing are cardinal characteristics that affects however they comprehend the satellite astir them.
1. Difficulty In Social Communication
Individuals with autism usually find it hard to pass and interact with radical astir them. Examples of connection struggles include:
- Avoiding oregon trouble maintaining oculus contact
- Difficulty knowing and responding to verbal and non-verbal connection
- Challenges successful knowing societal cues
- Trouble initiating oregon maintaining conversations and connections with people
- Not showing facial expressions specified arsenic happy, sad, angry, etc.
- Difficulty sharing interests with others
2. Repetitive And/Or Restricted Behaviors oregon Interests:
Individuals with Autism besides person behaviors oregon interests that look antithetic for others. Examples of these repetitive oregon restricted behaviors oregon interests include:
- Lining up toys oregon objects and getting upset erstwhile “order” is changed
- Repeating words oregon phrases implicit and over
- Doing repetitive movements specified arsenic hand-flipping, rocking, etc.
- Being intensely focused connected circumstantial topics oregon interests
- Getting upset to changes successful their regular oregon environment
3. Sensory Sensitivities
Individuals with autism mightiness person sensitivities to the following:
- Sights
- Sounds
- Smells
- Tastes
- Touch
- Textures
They tin either person hypersensitivity (over-responsiveness) oregon hyposensitivity (under-responsiveness) that tin pb to discomfort, stress, oregon adjacent meltdowns.
4. Delayed Skills
Individuals with autism make skills slower than their companions, particularly arsenic children. These delayed skills include:
- Delayed connection skills
- Delayed question skills
- Delayed cognitive oregon learning skills
The Importance Of Interventions
These cardinal characteristics are what makes navigating the satellite challenging for individuals with autism. And portion determination is nary “cure” for autism, determination are methods to positively intervene and enactment them successful their functioning.
These interventions are important due to the fact that they assistance code the challenges associated with autism. Therefore, promoting idiosyncratic growth, independence, and wide betterment successful the prime of life.
Furthermore, these interventions besides assistance supply affectional support, encourages societal interaction, and enhances connection skills.
Dogs As The Perfect Companions For Individuals With Autism
Dogs are called man’s champion person for plentifulness of reasons. But what makes them the cleanable companions for individuals with autism?
Well, for one, they’re non-judgmental creatures. They ne'er discriminate betwixt humans based connected what they look oregon wherever they travel from, arsenic agelong arsenic you are bully to them.
Furthermore, dogs connection unconditional love, support, and loyalty – things that individuals with autism who whitethorn conflict with societal interactions need.
Dogs are besides scientifically proven to beryllium bully for our over-all health. For example, a new study recovered that playing with dogs doesn’t lone relieve our stress, but besides helps america ore better.
So, who would beryllium amended companions for individuals with autism than dogs?
The Positive Effects Of Dogs On Individuals With Autism
It mightiness beryllium a dog’s ace powerfulness to beryllium capable to found bonds with people, nary substance the disablement oregon problem. And for radical surviving with autism, determination are galore affirmative effects to this.
So, without further ado, present are six ways dogs positively impact individuals with autism:
1. Providing Emotional Support And Stability
Time and clip again, subject has proven that dogs are invaluable to us, hoomans, particularly to our affectional and intelligence well-being.
A study recovered that 77% of adults with autism tin endure from slump and anxiety. And with the assistance of dogs, individuals with autism tin amended negociate their intelligence health.
Furthermore, it has been proven that incorporating a work canine into a household with a kid with autism person shown a alteration successful anxiousness and choler and an summation successful calmness.
Not lone that, but another study recovered that dogs are besides capable to assistance families of children with autism trim parental stress.
2. Fostering Independence
Going outside, moving errands, oregon riding connected nationalist transport tin each look overwhelming for individuals with autism. But with a dog, they tin consciousness a batch calmer, confident, and safe.
So, individuals with autism and dogs are much apt to enactment focused and prosecute successful impulsive behaviors erstwhile retired and about.
Over time, this helps individuals with autism go much autarkic that volition aboriginal unfastened much opportunities for them to confidently prosecute with their assemblage and environment.
Furthermore, the information that individuals with autism and dogs person to attraction for different surviving being fosters work and independency successful them.
3. Enhancing Social And Communication Skills
Research shows that children with autism and dogs execute amended successful societal situations and are capable to explicit themselves a batch better. They are besides capable to grounds behaviors specified arsenic sharing and empathy erstwhile they person a canine with them.
Aside from helping make societal skills, individuals with autism are capable to heighten their connection and connection skills arsenic they commencement to speak, play, and pass with their pet.
Additionally, hoomans people emotion and are drawn to dogs! So they marque large and casual speech starters.
4. Providing Stability And Consistency
Individuals with autism and dogs person this happening successful common: the emotion for routines and consistency!
Just similar radical with autism, dogs emotion routines. They emotion to beryllium fed astatine the aforesaid time, walked astatine the aforesaid time, and spell potty astatine the aforesaid clip – each day!
So, for individuals with autism, this volition supply them with the consistency and stableness they need.
5. Helping Improve Physical Health
Dogs don’t lone assistance amended the intelligence well-being of individuals with autism, but these four-legged friends besides assistance support them physically fit!
As portion of their routine, individuals with autism tin instrumentality their canine retired for a locomotion oregon play fetch with it. This successful crook volition pain disconnected excess energy, which is particularly adjuvant for those with ADHD.
Furthermore, exercising is proven to merchandise Endorphins (aka “happy hormones”) that affects wide happiness and demeanor.
6. Providing Sensory Support
Dogs are besides large astatine providing sensory enactment for individuals with autism. With their beingness alone, dogs tin bring a level of calm successful moments of hypersensitivity oregon anxiety.
Autism And Dogs: Factors To Consider When Choosing The Ideal Dog
There is nary uncertainty that dogs person a profound interaction connected our lives. And this is particularly existent for those with autism.
However, erstwhile choosing a canine for an idiosyncratic with autism, determination are important factors to see to guarantee that some idiosyncratic with autism and the canine are a suitable lucifer for each other.
These factors include:
- Dog’s Temperament and Personality: A dog’s temperament and property volition find however effectual they are arsenic a companion. They indispensable beryllium calm, patient, gentle, and intelligent. And they indispensable person the earthy willingness to enslaved with and supply comfortableness to an individual, particularly erstwhile they request it most.
- Dog’s Size And Energy Level: While immoderate individuals with autism volition payment from a highly-active and large dog, others, particularly children, whitethorn privation and request a smaller canine that is little intimidating and a batch easier to attraction for.
- Type Of Dog: It is important to place what benignant of canine an idiosyncratic with autism volition need. Will they request a canine that is trained and certified to execute tasks to assistance easiness their handler’s disabilities? Then a service dog is what they need. Or volition they request a canine that volition beryllium capable to cater to their handler’s intelligence and affectional needs? Then a therapy dog is perfect! Or volition they simply request a friendly, loving, and easygoing beingness successful their beingness that volition springiness them the emotion and attraction they need? Then a family companion is what they’re looking for!
While dogs are invaluable to individuals with autism, not each volition payment from having a dog. So, it’s important to measure and see the abovementioned factors earlier deciding to get a dog.
Furthermore, portion having autism is not to beryllium taken lightly, owning a canine tin besides beryllium a large responsibility.
Conclusion
Life for individuals with autism tin beryllium challenging successful galore ways. And with dogs, they whitethorn find a companion that volition supply them with the love, support, and stableness they request arsenic they navigate done life.
Dogs are friends for life. Regardless of what oregon who you are, they volition love, support, and beryllium loyal to you without judgement.